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Logging

Enable API middleware logging

Install#

go get github.com/rookie-ninja/rk-boot/v2
go get github.com/rookie-ninja/rk-fiber

Options#

options description type default
fiber.middleware.logging.enabled Enable logging middleware boolean false
fiber.middleware.logging.ignore Ignore by path []string []
fiber.middleware.logging.loggerEncoding Logger format:json, console string console
fiber.middleware.logging.loggerOutputPaths Logger output path []string stdout
fiber.middleware.logging.eventEncoding Event format:json, console string console
fiber.middleware.logging.eventOutputPaths Event output path []string stdout

Concept#

  1. Event
  2. Logger

Logger#

rk-boot use zap as underlying logger instance,lumberjack as log rotation.

Example

2022-05-12T09:32:21.311+0800    INFO    boot/fiber_entry.go:705 Bootstrap fiberEntry    {"eventId": "feac04f5-8ddf-48a1-89e1-d1564d6de927", "entryName": "greeter", "entryType": "FiberEntry"}

Event#

rk-boot will record RPC metadata into Event.

Fields Description
endTime End time
startTime Start time
elapsedNano Event elapsed(Nanoseconds)
timezone Timezone
ids Includes eventId, requestId and traceId
app Includes appName, appVersion, entryName, entryType
env Includes arch, domain, hostname, localIP, os 字段。这些字段来自系统环境变量(DOMAIN)。 "*" 代表环境变量为空
payloads Includes RPC metadata
error Includes errors
counters Set through event.SetCounter()
pairs Set through event.AddPair()
timing Set through event.StartTimer() and event.EndTimer()
remoteAddr RPC remote address
operation RPC name
resCode RPC return code
eventStatus Ended or InProgress

Example

------------------------------------------------------------------------
endTime=2021-06-25T01:30:45.144023+08:00
startTime=2021-06-25T01:30:45.143767+08:00
elapsedNano=255948
timezone=CST
ids={"eventId":"3332e575-43d8-4bfe-84dd-45b5fc5fb104","requestId":"3332e575-43d8-4bfe-84dd-45b5fc5fb104","traceId":"65b9aa7a9705268bba492fdf4a0e5652"}
app={"appName":"rk-gin","appVersion":"master-xxx","entryName":"greeter","entryType":"FiberEntry"}
env={"arch":"amd64","az":"*","domain":"*","hostname":"lark.local","localIP":"10.8.0.2","os":"darwin","realm":"*","region":"*"}
payloads={"apiMethod":"GET","apiPath":"/rk/v1/alive","apiProtocol":"HTTP/1.1","apiQuery":"","userAgent":"curl/7.64.1"}
error={}
counters={}
pairs={}
timing={}
remoteAddr=localhost:60718
operation=/rk/v1/alive
resCode=200
eventStatus=Ended
EOE

Quick start#

1.Create boot.yaml#

---
fiber:
  - name: greeter
    port: 8080
    enabled: true
    middleware:
      logging:
        enabled: true                                     # Optional, default: false
#        ignore: [""]                                      # Optional, default: []
#        loggerEncoding: "console"                         # Optional, default: "console"
#        loggerOutputPaths: ["logs/app.log"]               # Optional, default: ["stdout"]
#        eventEncoding: "console"                          # Optional, default: "console"
#        eventOutputPaths: ["logs/event.log"]              # Optional, default: ["stdout"]

2.Create main.go#

// Copyright (c) 2021 rookie-ninja
//
// Use of this source code is governed by an Apache-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

package main

import (
  "context"
  "fmt"
  "github.com/gofiber/fiber/v2"
  "github.com/rookie-ninja/rk-boot/v2"
  "github.com/rookie-ninja/rk-fiber/boot"
  "net/http"
)

// @title Swagger Example API
// @version 1.0
// @description This is a sample rk-demo server.
// @termsOfService http://swagger.io/terms/

// @securityDefinitions.basic BasicAuth

// @contact.name API Support
// @contact.url http://www.swagger.io/support
// @contact.email support@swagger.io

// @license.name Apache 2.0
// @license.url http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.html
func main() {
  // Create a new boot instance.
  boot := rkboot.NewBoot()

  // Bootstrap
  boot.Bootstrap(context.TODO())

  // Register handler
  entry := rkfiber.GetFiberEntry("greeter")
  entry.App.Get("/v1/greeter", Greeter)
  // This is required!!!
  entry.RefreshFiberRoutes()

  boot.WaitForShutdownSig(context.TODO())
}

// Greeter handler
// @Summary Greeter
// @Id 1
// @Tags Hello
// @version 1.0
// @Param name query string true "name"
// @produce application/json
// @Success 200 {object} GreeterResponse
// @Router /v1/greeter [get]
func Greeter(ctx *fiber.Ctx) error {
  ctx.Response().SetStatusCode(http.StatusOK)
  return ctx.JSON(&GreeterResponse{
    Message: fmt.Sprintf("Hello %s!", ctx.Query("name")),
  })
}

type GreeterResponse struct {
  Message string
}

3.Validate#

Send request

$ curl "localhost:8080/v1/greeter?name=rk-dev"
{"Message":"Hello rk-dev!"}

Log

------------------------------------------------------------------------
endTime=2022-05-12T09:32:27.487736+08:00
startTime=2022-05-12T09:32:27.487473+08:00
elapsedNano=263091
timezone=CST
ids={"eventId":"37a14783-f2e9-49da-8839-64f6c4697f55","requestId":"37a14783-f2e9-49da-8839-64f6c4697f55"}
app={"appName":"rk","appVersion":"local","entryName":"greeter","entryType":"FiberEntry"}
env={"arch":"amd64","domain":"*","hostname":"lark.local","localIP":"192.168.1.104","os":"darwin"}
payloads={"apiMethod":"GET","apiPath":"/v1/greeter","apiProtocol":"HTTP/1.1","apiQuery":"name=rk-dev","userAgent":"curl/7.64.1"}
counters={}
pairs={}
timing={}
remoteAddr=127.0.0.1:64411
operation=/v1/greeter
resCode=200
eventStatus=Ended
EOE

Cheers#

4. JSON format#

---
fiber:
  - name: greeter
    ...
    middleware:
      logging:
        ...
        loggerEncoding: "json"
        eventEncoding: "json"

Cheers#

5. Log output path#

By default, log will be rotated every 1GB and compressed by lumberjack.

---
fiber:
  - name: greeter
    ...
    middleware:
      logging:
        ...
        loggerOutputPaths: ["logs/app.log"]
        eventOutputPaths: ["logs/event.log"]

Cheers#

6. Log instance#

rk-boot will add RequestId into logger instance for every RPC calls.

func Greeter(ctx *fiber.Ctx) error {
    rkfiberctx.GetLogger(ctx).Info("Received request")

    ctx.Response().SetStatusCode(http.StatusOK)
    return ctx.JSON(&GreeterResponse{
        Message: fmt.Sprintf("Hello %s!", ctx.Query("name")),
    })
}
2022-04-15T19:17:01.380+0800    INFO    fiber/main.go:55  Received request        {"requestId": "446c1138-1b20-48f7-a479-7b3e8a26de40"}

Cheers#

7. Change Event#

rk-boot will create Event for every RPC call.

func Greeter(ctx *fiber.Ctx) error {
    event := rkfiberctx.GetEvent(ctx)
    event.AddPair("key", "value")

    ctx.Response().SetStatusCode(http.StatusOK)
    return ctx.JSON(&GreeterResponse{
        Message: fmt.Sprintf("Hello %s!", ctx.Query("name")),
    })
}
------------------------------------------------------------------------
endTime=2022-05-12T09:42:28.482306+08:00
startTime=2022-05-12T09:42:28.48184+08:00
elapsedNano=466210
timezone=CST
ids={"eventId":"32bf4198-3958-40b3-869c-fbe621909172","requestId":"32bf4198-3958-40b3-869c-fbe621909172"}
app={"appName":"rk","appVersion":"local","entryName":"greeter","entryType":"FiberEntry"}
env={"arch":"amd64","domain":"*","hostname":"lark.local","localIP":"192.168.1.104","os":"darwin"}
payloads={"apiMethod":"GET","apiPath":"/v1/greeter","apiProtocol":"HTTP/1.1","apiQuery":"name=rk-dev","userAgent":"curl/7.64.1"}
counters={}
pairs={"key":"value"}
timing={}
remoteAddr=127.0.0.1:64542
operation=/v1/greeter
resCode=200
eventStatus=Ended
EOE

Cheers#