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JWT

启动 JWT 中间件。

安装#

go get github.com/rookie-ninja/rk-boot/v2
go get github.com/rookie-ninja/rk-echo

选项#

名字 描述 类型 默认值
echo.middleware.jwt.enabled 启动 JWT 中间件 boolean false
echo.middleware.jwt.ignore 局部选项,忽略 API 路径 []string []
echo.middleware.jwt.skipVerify 忽略 JWT 验证 boolean false
echo.middleware.jwt.signerEntry SignerEntry 名称 string ""
echo.middleware.jwt.symmetric.algorithm 对称加密算法, 选项:HS256, HS384, HS512 string ""
echo.middleware.jwt.symmetric.token 对称加密密钥 string ""
echo.middleware.jwt.symmetric.tokenPath 对称加密密钥本地路径 string ""
echo.middleware.jwt.asymmetric.algorithm 非对称加密算法, 选项:RS256, RS384, RS512, ES256, ES384, ES512 string ""
echo.middleware.jwt.tokenLookup 寻找 JWT Token 的格式,参考下面的例子 string "header:Authorization"
echo.middleware.jwt.authScheme 提供 Auth Scheme string Bearer

tokenLookup 格式

// Optional. Default value "header:Authorization".
// Possible values:
// - "header:<name>"
// - "query:<name>"
// Multiply sources example:
// - "header: Authorization,cookie: myowncookie"

快速开始#

1.创建 boot.yaml#

---
echo:
  - name: greeter
    port: 8080
    enabled: true
    middleware:
      jwt:
        enabled: true
        symmetric:
          algorithm: HS256
          token: "my-secret"
#          tokenPath: ""
#        signerEntry: ""
#        ignore: [ "" ]
#        skipVerify: false
#        asymmetric:
#          algorithm: ""
#          privateKey: ""
#          privateKeyPath: ""
#          publicKey: ""
#          publicKeyPath: ""
#        tokenLookup: "header:<name>"
#        authScheme: "Bearer"

2.创建 main.go#

package main

import (
  "context"
  "fmt"
  "github.com/labstack/echo/v4"
  "github.com/rookie-ninja/rk-boot/v2"
  "github.com/rookie-ninja/rk-echo/boot"
  "github.com/rookie-ninja/rk-echo/middleware/context"
  "net/http"
)

func main() {
  // Create a new boot instance.
  boot := rkboot.NewBoot()

  // Register handler
  echoEntry := rkecho.GetEchoEntry("greeter")
  echoEntry.Echo.GET("/v1/greeter", Greeter)

  // Bootstrap
  boot.Bootstrap(context.TODO())

  boot.WaitForShutdownSig(context.TODO())
}

func Greeter(ctx echo.Context) error {
  // Get JWT token
  rkechoctx.GetJwtToken(ctx)

  return ctx.JSON(http.StatusOK, &GreeterResponse{
    Message: fmt.Sprintf("Hello %s!", ctx.QueryParam("name")),
  })
}

type GreeterResponse struct {
  Message string
}

3.验证#

  • 正确的 JWT Token
$ curl "localhost:8080/v1/greeter?name=rk-dev" -H "Authorization: Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJzdWIiOiIxMjM0NTY3ODkwIiwibmFtZSI6IkpvaG4gRG9lIiwiaWF0IjoxNTE2MjM5MDIyfQ.EpM5XBzTJZ4J8AfoJEcJrjth8pfH28LWdjLo90sYb9g"
{"Message":"Hello rk-dev!"}
  • 非法 JWT Token
$ curl localhost:8080/v1/greeter -H "Authorization: Bearer invalid-jwt-token"
{
    "error":{
        "code":401,
        "status":"Unauthorized",
        "message":"Invalid or expired jwt",
        "details":[]
    }
}

Cheers#